Addresses spec
Bech32 on Cosmos
The Cosmos network prefers to use the Bech32 address format wherever users must handle binary data. Bech32 encoding provides robust integrity checks on data and the human readable part (HRP) provides contextual hints that can assist UI developers with providing informative error messages.
In the Cosmos network, keys and addresses may refer to a number of different roles in the network like accounts, validators etc.